# libhinawa

2020/05/16
Takashi Sakamoto

## Instruction

I design this library to send asynchronous transaction from Linux userspace
applications to units on IEEE 1394 bus by any language binding for GObject
Introspection. According to this design, this library is an application of Linux
FireWire subsystem and GLib/GObject.

Furthermore, my recent work since 2013 for Linux sound subsystem, a.k.a
ALSA, adds any loadable wodules for Linux kernel to handle some Audio and
Music units on IEEE 1394 bus by ALSA PCM/RawMidi/HwDep/Sequencer interfaces.
This library includes some helper objects to handle model-specific asynchronous
transactions with helps of the drivers. According to this design, a part of
this library is an application of Linux sound subsystem.

## Example of Python3 with PyGobject

```
#!/usr/bin/env python3

from threading import Thread

import gi
gi.require_version('GLib', '2.0')
gi.require_version('Hinawa', '2.0')
from gi.repository import GLib, Hinawa

unit = Hinawa.SndUnit()
unit.open('/dev/snd/hwC0D0')
node = unit.get_node()

ctx = GLib.MainContext.new()
unit_src = unit.create_source()
node_src = node.create_source()
unit_src.attach(ctx)
node_src.attach(ctx)
dispatcher = GLib.MainLoop.new(ctx, False)
dispatch_th = Thread(target=lambda d: d.run(), args=(dispatcher,))
dispatch_th.start()

addr = 0xfffff0000904
req = Hinawa.FwReq()
frame = bytearray(4)
frame = req.transaction(node, Hinawa.FwTcode.READ_QUADLET_REQUEST, addr, 4,
			frame)
for i, frame in enumerate(frame):
    print('0x{:016x}: 0x{:02x}'.format(addr + i, frame))

dispatcher.quit()
```

## License

- GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 or later
- A UAPI header of Linux kernel (include/uapi/sound/firewire.h) is included
  for backport (src/backport.h). This is licensed under GNU General Public
  License version 2. You can build libhinawa without the backport header. In
  this case libhinawa is built with the UAPI header installed in your system.

## Dependencies
- Glib 2.34.0 or later
- GObject Introspection 1.32.1 or later
- Linux kernel 3.12 or later

## Requirements to build
- Meson 0.46.0 or later
- Ninja
- PyGObject (optional to run unit tests)
- GTK-Doc 1.18-2 (optional to generate API documentation)

## How to build

```
$ meson . build
$ cd build
$ ninja
$ ninja install
($ ninja test)
```

## How to refer document

```
$ meson -Dgtk_doc=true . build
$ cd build
$ ninja
$ ninja install
```

## Sample scripts

```
$ ./samples/run.sh [gtk|qt5]
```
gtk - PyGObject is required.
qt5 - PyQt5 is required.

## How to make DEB package

- Please refer to https://salsa.debian.org/debian/libhinawa.

## How to make RPM package

1. archive all source code into libhinawa-2.0.0.tar.gz
  $ git archive --format tar.gz --prefix='libhinawa-2.0.0/' 2.0.0 -o ~/rpmbuild/SOURCES/libhinawa-2.0.0.tar.gz
2. rpmbuild -bb libhinawa.spec

## Lose of backward compatibility from v1 release.
 * HinawaFwUnit
   * This gobject class is dropped. Instead, HinawaFwNode should be used
     to communicate to the node on IEEE 1394 bus.
 * HinawaFwReq/HinawaFwResp/HinawaFwFcp
  * Any API with arguments for HinawaFwUnit is dropped. Instead, use APIs
    with arguments for HinawaFwNode.
  * Any API with arguments for GByteArray is dropped. Instead, use APIs with
    arguments for guint8(buffer) and gsize(buffer length).
 * HinawaSndEfw/HinawaSndDice
  * Any API with arguments for GArray is dropped. Instead, use APIs with
    arguments for guint32(buffer) and gsize(buffer length).
 * I/O thread
  * No thread is launched internally for event dispatcher. Instead, retrieve
    GSource from HinawaFwNode and HinawaSndUnit and use it with GMainContext
    for event dispatcher. When no dispatcher runs, timeout occurs for any
    transaction.
 * Notifier thread
  * No thread is launched internally for GObject signal notifier. Instead,
    implement another thread for your notifier by your own and delegate any
    transaction into it. This is required to prevent I/O thread to be stalled
    because of waiting for an additional event of the transaction.

end
