/*

Derby - Class org.apache.derbyTesting.functionTests.tests.lang.UnaryArithmeticParameterTest

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

*/



package org.apache.derbyTesting.functionTests.tests.lang;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.Types;
import junit.framework.Test;
import org.apache.derbyTesting.junit.BaseJDBCTestCase;
import org.apache.derbyTesting.junit.BaseTestSuite;
import org.apache.derbyTesting.junit.JDBC;
import org.apache.derbyTesting.junit.TestConfiguration;
	/**
	 * This tests unary minus and unary plus as dynamic parameters in PreparedStatements.
	 */

public class UnaryArithmeticParameterTest extends BaseJDBCTestCase {
	/**
     * Public constructor required for running test as standalone JUnit.
     */
	public UnaryArithmeticParameterTest(String name) {
		super(name);
	}
	/**
     * Create a suite of tests.
     */
	public static Test suite() {
        // This test should not get run under jdk13 because it uses
        // ParameterMetaData calls to ensure that the parameter type for
        // dynamic parameter for unary minus and plus get set correctly from
        // the context in which they are used.
        if ( !JDBC.vmSupportsJDBC3()) {
            return new BaseTestSuite(
                "empty UnaryArithmeticParameterTest - " +
                "supported only from JDBC3.0 and above");
        } else {
            return TestConfiguration.defaultSuite(
                UnaryArithmeticParameterTest.class);
        }
	}
	 /**
     * Set the fixture up with tables 
     */
	protected void setUp() throws SQLException {
		getConnection().setAutoCommit(false);
		Statement stmt = createStatement();
		stmt.executeUpdate("create table t1 (c11 int, c12 smallint, c13 double, c14 char(3))");
		stmt.execute("insert into t1 values(1,1,1.1,'abc')");
		stmt.execute("insert into t1 values(-1,-1,-1.0,'def')");
		stmt.execute("create table t2 (c21 int)");
		stmt.execute("insert into t2 values (-1),(-2)");
		stmt.close();
	}
	/**
     * Tear-down the fixture by removing the tables
     */
	protected void tearDown() throws Exception {
		Statement stmt = createStatement();
		stmt.executeUpdate("drop table t1");
		stmt.executeUpdate("drop table t2");
		stmt.close();
		commit();
		super.tearDown();
	}
	/**
	 * Test using parameters with unary minus and unary plus
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
		public void testParametersForUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception {
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("insert into t1 values(?,+?,-?,?)");
			ps.setInt(1,3);
			ps.setInt(2,3);
			ps.setDouble(3,-3.1);
			ps.setString(4,"ghi");
			int[] expectedTypes={Types.INTEGER,Types.SMALLINT, Types.DOUBLE,Types.CHAR};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			ps.executeUpdate();
			ps.setInt(1,-1);
			ps.setInt(2,-1);
			ps.setDouble(3,1.0);
			ps.setString(4,"jkl");
			ps.executeUpdate();
			
			ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where -? in (select c21 from t2)");
			ps.setInt(1,1);
			expectedTypes=new int[] {Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1,1,1.1,new String("abc")},
										{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("def")},
										{3,3,3.1,new String("ghi")},
										{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("jkl")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps =prepareStatement("select * from t1 where c11 = -? and c12 = +? and c13 = ?");
			ps.setInt(1,-1);
			ps.setInt(2,1);
			ps.setDouble(3,1.1);
			expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER, Types.SMALLINT,Types.DOUBLE};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1,1,1.1,new String("abc")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			
			ps.setShort(1,(short) 1);
			ps.setInt(2,-1);		
			ps.setInt(3,-1);
			expectedRows = new Object[][]{{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("def")},
										{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("jkl")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps.close();
			}
		/**
		 * Tests ABS function with Unary plus and Unary minus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testABSWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception {
			Statement s = createStatement();
			s.execute("CREATE FUNCTION ABS_FUNCT(P1 INT) RETURNS INT CALLED ON NULL INPUT EXTERNAL NAME 'java.lang.Math.abs' LANGUAGE JAVA PARAMETER STYLE JAVA");
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where -? = abs_funct(+?)");
			ps.setInt(1,-1);
			ps.setInt(2,1);
			int[] expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1,1,1.1,new String("abc")},
										{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("def")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps.close();
			s.execute("Drop function ABS_FUNCT" );
			s.close();
		}	
		/**
		 * Tests MAX function with Unary plus and Unary minus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testMAXWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception{
			Statement s = createStatement();
			s.execute("CREATE FUNCTION MAX_CNI(P1 INT, P2 INT) RETURNS INT CALLED ON NULL INPUT EXTERNAL NAME 'java.lang.Math.max' LANGUAGE JAVA PARAMETER STYLE JAVA");
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where -? = max_cni(-5,-1)");
			ps.setInt(1,1);
			int[] expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1,1,1.1,new String("abc")},
					{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("def")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			
			ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where -? = max_cni(-?,+?)");
			ps.setInt(1,-1);
			ps.setInt(2,1);
			ps.setInt(3,1);
			expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);

			//Try the function again. But use, use sqrt(+?) & abs(-?) functions to send params
			ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where -? = max_cni(abs(-?), sqrt(+?))");
			ps.setInt(1,-2);
			ps.setInt(2,1);
			ps.setInt(3,4);
			expectedTypes=new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.DOUBLE,Types.DOUBLE};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps.close();
			s.execute("Drop function MAX_CNI" );
			s.close();
			}
		/**
		 * Tests BETWEEN with unary minus and unary plus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testBETWEENWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception{
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where c11 between -? and +?");
			ps.setInt(1,-1);
			ps.setInt(2,1);
			int[] expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1,1,1.1,new String("abc")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps.close();
		}
		/**
		 * Tests NOT IN with unary minus and unary plus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testNOTINWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception{
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where +? not in (-?, +?, 2, ?)");
			ps.setInt(1,-11);
			ps.setInt(2,1);
			ps.setInt(3,1);
			ps.setInt(4,4);
			int[] expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER, Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1,1,1.1,new String("abc")},
										{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("def")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
						
			ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where -? not in (select c21+? from t2)");
			ps.setInt(1,1);
			ps.setInt(2,2);
			expectedTypes = new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps.close();
		}
		/**
		 * Tests operators with Unary plus and unary Minus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testOperatorsWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception{
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where +? < c12");
			ps.setInt(1,0);
			int[] expectedTypes=new int[]{Types.SMALLINT};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1,1,1.1,new String("abc")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);

			ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where -? = c11 + ?");
			ps.setInt(1,2);
			ps.setInt(2,-1);
			expectedTypes = new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			expectedRows = new Object[][]{{-1,-1,-1.0,new String("def")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);

			ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where c11 + ? = -?");
			ps.setInt(1,-1);
			ps.setInt(2,2);
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);

			ps = prepareStatement("select * from t1 where c11 + c12 = -?");
			ps.setInt(1,2);
			expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps.close();
		}
		/**
		 * Tests Casting with unary plus and unary minus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testCastWithUnaryMinusAndPlus()throws Exception{
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select cast(-? as smallint), cast(+? as int) from t1");
			ps.setInt(1,2);
			ps.setInt(2,2);
			int[] expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.SMALLINT,Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			String [][] expectedRows = new String[][]{{"-2","2"},{"-2","2"}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, true);
			ps.close();
		}
		/**
		 * Tests NullIf with unary minus and unary plus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testNullIfWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception{
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select nullif(-?,c11) from t1");
			ps.setInt(1,22);
			int[] expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.INTEGER};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{new String("-22")},{new String("-22")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, true);
			ps.close();
		}
		/**
		 * Tests SQRT with unary minus and unary plus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testSQRTWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception{
			PreparedStatement ps = prepareStatement("select sqrt(-?) from t1");
			ps.setInt(1,-64);
			int[] expectedTypes= new int[]{Types.DOUBLE};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps,expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{new String("8.0")},{new String("8.0")}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, true);
			ps.close();
		}
		/**
		 * Tests "select case when -?=c11 then -? else c12 end from t1"
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testSelectWithUnaryMinusAndPlus() throws Exception{
			PreparedStatement ps =prepareStatement("select case when -?=c11 then -? else c12 end from t1");
			ps.setInt(1,1);
			ps.setInt(2,22);
			int[] expectedTypes = new int[]{Types.INTEGER,Types.SMALLINT};
			JDBC.assertParameterTypes(ps, expectedTypes);
			Object[][] expectedRows = new Object[][]{{1},{-22}};
			JDBC.assertFullResultSet(ps.executeQuery(), expectedRows, false);
			ps.close();
		}
		/**
		 * Negative tests for unary minus and unary plus
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public void testExpectedErrors() throws Exception{
			assertCompileError("42X34","select * from t1 where c11 = any (select -? from t2)");
			
			// -?/+? at the beginning and/ at the end of where clause
			assertCompileError("42X19","select * from t1 where -? and c11=c11 or +?");
			
			// -?/+? in like escape function
			assertCompileError("42X37","select * from sys.systables where tablename like -? escape +?");
			
			// -?/+? in binary timestamp function
			assertCompileError("42X37","select timestamp(-?,+?) from t1");
			
			// -? in unary timestamp function
			assertCompileError("42X36","select timestamp(-?) from t1");
			
			// -? in views
			assertCompileError("42X98","create view v1 as select * from t1 where c11 = -?");
			
			// -? in inner join
			assertCompileError("42X37","select * from t1 inner join t1 as t333 on -?");
			
			// -? by itself in where clause
			assertCompileError("42X19","select * from t1 where -?");
			
			// -? is null not allowed because is null allowed on char types only
			assertCompileError("42X37","select * from t1 where -? is null");
			
			// unary plus parameters on both sides of / operator
			assertCompileError("42X35","select * from t1 where c11 = ?/-?");
			
			// unary plus in || operation
			assertCompileError("42X37","select c11 || +? from t1");
			
			// unary minus for char column
			assertCompileError("42X37","select * from t1 where c14 = -?");
			
			// unary plus for char column
			assertCompileError("42X37","select * from t1 where c14 like +?");
			
					
		}
	}

