# Manual de Compartición de ficheiros persoais

## Introdución

Compartición de ficheiros persoais é un servizo de sesión que exporta o contido do cartafol `Public` no seu cartafol persoal, de tal forma que pode ser accesíbeis de forma doada desde outros equipos na mesma rede local. Nos outros equipos, o cartafol compartido aparecerá cun nome como «Ficheiros compartidos de `usuario`» na xanela de Rede de Nautilus, onde `usuario` substituirase polo seu nome de usuario.

Compartición de ficheiros persoais usa un servidor WebDAV para compartir o cartafol `Public` e publica a compartición na rede local usando mDNS.

Ademais, Compartición de ficheiros persoais pode facer que os ficheiros compartidos estean dispoñíbeis a través de ObexFTP sobre Bluetooth, e recibir ficheiros enviados ao seu equipo a través de ObexPush sobre Bluetooth.

## Para comezar

### Iniciar Compartición de ficheiros persoais

Xeralmente o servizo Compartición de ficheiros persoais o inicia gnome-session ao iniciar a súa sesión. Pode cambiar isto abrindo Preferencias Aplicativos ao inicio no menú Sistema, e modificar a entrada «Comparticións de usuario» na lista de programas de inicio.

Para configurar os diversos aspectos da compartición de ficheiros use as Preferencias de compartición de ficheiros que se poden atopar no menú Sistema baixo Preferencias Compartición de ficheiros persoais.

#### Preferencias de compartición de ficheiros

### Activar a compartición de ficheiros na rede

Abra as Preferencias de compartición de ficheiros usando Preferencias Compartición de ficheiros persoais no menú Sistema.

#### Compartir ficheiros na rede

To enable file sharing via WebDAV, use the Share public files on network checkbox. When file sharing it enabled, the controls for password protection allow to set a password that needs to be specified before a user on another computer is granted access to the shared files.

Some firewall configurations on the local machine might cause problems with the advertisment, as well as the access to the shared files. Consult your system administrator for more details.

- Select Never to allow everybody to freely read or write files in the shared folder.

- Select Always to require the password to read or write files in the shared folder.

- Select When writing files to allow everybody to freely read files in the shared folder, but require the password when writing files.

When you set a password, you have to give the password to all users that you want to have access to the shared files. Therefore, you should use a password that is different from other passwords you use.

### Activar a compartición por Bluetooth

Abra as Preferencias de compartición de ficheiros usando Preferencias Compartición de ficheiros persoais no menú Sistema.

#### Compartir ficheiros por Bluetooth

To enable file sharing via Bluetooth, use the Share public files over Bluetooth checkbox. To allow remote Bluetooth devices to delete files in your shared folder, use the Allow remote devices to delete files checkbox. To allow remote Bluetooth devices to access your shared files even when they are not bonded with your computer, use the Require remote devices to pair with this computer checkbox.

When you allow unbonded remote devices to access your shared files, anybody with a Bluetooth-enabled cell phone in the vicinity of your computer can access and perhaps even modify your shared files.

### Recibir ficheiros por Bluetooth

Abra as Preferencias de compartición de ficheiros usando Preferencias Compartición de ficheiros persoais no menú Sistema.

#### Recibir ficheiros por Bluetooth

To let remote Bluetooth devices send files to your computer, use the Receive files in Downloads folder over Bluetooth checkbox. Received files will be stored in the `Downloads` folder in your home directory. When receiving files is enabled, the Accept files selection allows you to determine which remote devices are allowed to send files.

- Select Always to allow any remote device to send files.

- Select Only for Bonded devices to accept files only from bonded devices.

  Bonded devices are the ones that were connected to your computer, and had to enter a PIN code to connect to or from.

- Select Only for Bonded and Trusted devices to accept files only from bonded devices.

  Devices can be marked as trusted in the bluetooth-properties's Known devices section.

Use a caixa de selección Notificar sobre os ficheiros recibidos para seleccionar se quere ser notificado sempre que se reciba un ficheiro a través de Bluetooth.