/** @file
 * @brief Read a list of real values in 32-bit IEEE floating
 * point format.
 * @author Stephen Gilbert @date 2002-10-25
 */
#include "grib2.h"

/**
 * This subroutine reads a list of real values in 32-bit IEEE floating
 * point format.
 *
 * @param rieee g2int array of floating point values in 32-bit IEEE
 * format.
 * @param num Number of floating point values to convert.
 * @param a float array of real values.  a must be allocated with at
 * least 4*num bytes of memory before calling this function.
 *
 * @author Stephen Gilbert @date 2002-10-25
 */
void rdieee(g2int *rieee,g2float *a,g2int num)
{

    g2int  j;
    g2int  isign,iexp,imant;

    g2float  sign,temp;
    static g2float  two23,two126;
    static g2int test=0;
    g2intu msk1=0x80000000;        // 10000000000000000000000000000000 binary
    g2int msk2=0x7F800000;         // 01111111100000000000000000000000 binary
    g2int msk3=0x007FFFFF;         // 00000000011111111111111111111111 binary

    if ( test == 0 ) {
        two23=(g2float)int_power(2.0,-23);
        two126=(g2float)int_power(2.0,-126);
        test=1;
    }

    for (j=0;j<num;j++) {
//
//  Extract sign bit, exponent, and mantissa
//
        isign=(rieee[j]&msk1)>>31;
        iexp=(rieee[j]&msk2)>>23;
        imant=(rieee[j]&msk3);
        //printf("SAGieee= %ld %ld %ld\n",isign,iexp,imant);

        sign=1.0;
        if (isign == 1) sign=-1.0;

        if ( (iexp > 0) && (iexp < 255) ) {
            temp=(g2float)int_power(2.0,(iexp-127));
            a[j]=sign*temp*(1.0+(two23*(g2float)imant));
        }
        else if ( iexp == 0 ) {
            if ( imant != 0 )
                a[j]=sign*two126*two23*(g2float)imant;
            else
                a[j]=sign*0.0;

        }
        else if ( iexp == 255 )
            a[j]=sign*(1E+37);


    }

}
