/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
  =========                 |
  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     |
    \\  /    A nd           | Copyright (C) 1991-2010 OpenCFD Ltd.
     \\/     M anipulation  |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
    This file is part of OpenFOAM.

    OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with OpenFOAM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

Class
    Foam::fv::gaussGrad

Description
    Basic second-order gradient scheme using face-interpolation
    and Gauss' theorem.

SourceFiles
    gaussGrad.C

\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

#ifndef gaussGrad_H
#define gaussGrad_H

#include <finiteVolume/gradScheme.H>
#include <finiteVolume/surfaceInterpolationScheme.H>
#include <finiteVolume/linear.H>

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

namespace Foam
{

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

namespace fv
{

/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
                       Class gaussGrad Declaration
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

template<class Type>
class gaussGrad
:
    public fv::gradScheme<Type>
{
    // Private data

        tmp<surfaceInterpolationScheme<Type> > tinterpScheme_;


    // Private Member Functions

        //- Disallow default bitwise copy construct
        gaussGrad(const gaussGrad&);

        //- Disallow default bitwise assignment
        void operator=(const gaussGrad&);


public:

    //- Runtime type information
    TypeName("Gauss");


    // Constructors

        //- Construct from mesh
        gaussGrad(const fvMesh& mesh)
        :
            gradScheme<Type>(mesh),
            tinterpScheme_(new linear<Type>(mesh))
        {}

        //- Construct from Istream
        gaussGrad(const fvMesh& mesh, Istream& is)
        :
            gradScheme<Type>(mesh),
            tinterpScheme_(NULL)
        {
            if (is.eof())
            {
                tinterpScheme_ =
                    tmp<surfaceInterpolationScheme<Type> >
                    (
                        new linear<Type>(mesh)
                    );
            }
            else
            {
                tinterpScheme_ =
                    tmp<surfaceInterpolationScheme<Type> >
                    (
                        surfaceInterpolationScheme<Type>::New(mesh, is)
                    );
            }
        }


    // Member Functions

        //- Return the gradient of the given field 
        //  calculated using Gauss' theorem on the given surface field
        static
        tmp
        <
            GeometricField
            <typename outerProduct<vector, Type>::type, fvPatchField, volMesh>
        > grad
        (
            const GeometricField<Type, fvsPatchField, surfaceMesh>&
        );


        //- Return the gradient of the given field calculated
        //  using Gauss' theorem on the interpolated field
        tmp
        <
            GeometricField
            <typename outerProduct<vector, Type>::type, fvPatchField, volMesh>
        > grad
        (
            const GeometricField<Type, fvPatchField, volMesh>&
        ) const;


        //- Correct the boundary values of the gradient using the patchField
        // snGrad functions
        static void correctBoundaryConditions
        (
            const GeometricField<Type, fvPatchField, volMesh>&,
            GeometricField
            <typename outerProduct<vector, Type>::type, fvPatchField, volMesh>&
        );
};


// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

} // End namespace fv

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

} // End namespace Foam

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

#ifdef NoRepository
#   include <finiteVolume/gaussGrad.C>
#endif

// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //

#endif

// ************************ vim: set sw=4 sts=4 et: ************************ //
